ENGLISH COLLOCATIONS IN USE (ADVANCED)
UNIT 28
Plans and decisions
A
|
Decisions
and solutions
Hans Brokaw, head of a company that
manufactures garden furniture, is announcing to his senior staff plans he is making for the business to be
exclusively online.
As
you know, for some time now we’ve been toying1
with the idea of transferring all our business to online-only sales
as a long-term solution
to the problem of finding good retail outlets. You’ll remember that at the
last team meeting Rob unveiled2
a plan to move the business to the web in three phases over nine
months. And Philippa did a great job drumming
up support3 for the move among the sales and marketing
people. Since then, as you also know, we’ve had a slight change of plan, and, acting on a suggestion4 from the logistics
team, we’ve now decided that the move should happen over 12 months. In
order to implement5
such a plan, we need to draw up a schedule and stick to6 that schedule.
So I’d like to make a tentative suggestion7.
Before we launch the scheme,
I think we should invite the web designers to come here and take us through
the process from their side. That will give us the opportunity to exercise greater control
over things. I don’t think we should just leave everything to
their discretion8. I’m just aware of how important it’s going
to be to cover every eventuality9
before we commit 100% to going online.
We propose to end our
relationship with the garden centres where we currently sell. We’ve reached
this decision after careful
consideration. We do believe that realistically it’s the only option open to us. The deciding factor was losing
our biggest customer – the Greenway garden centre chain. After that, we
really had no choice.
|
1 considering,
but not in a focused way
2 showed / made
known for the first time
3 increasing
support for something
4 doing
something as a result of a suggestion
5 put into
operation
6 keep to
7 a suggestion
that you are not sure will be accepted
8 leave
everything to their judgement
9 consider all
possible situations and difficulties
|
B
|
Making
plans
Note the collocations in this speech at
the start of an annual youth summit.
Good
morning, friends, and welcome to our summit, the first of what we plan to be
an annual event! I have been waiting for this day with eager anticipation1 for a long time. We came up with the idea five
years ago and preparations have
been underway2 ever since. There was a certain amount of
necessary groundwork3
to do, of course, before our sponsors were able to reach the decision to support us. But then we were able
to turn our attention to how best to put
our ideas into practice.
|
1 feeling of
great excitement about something that is going to happen
2 happening
3 work done in
preparation
|
C
|
Rejecting
plans
Someone may declare outright opposition or outright hostility to a plan. [say they are completely opposed/hostile]
A plan can be rejected out of hand.
[totally rejected] Those who do not like a plan or piece of work may offer constructive criticism.
[criticism which is useful and intended to help or improve]
Common
mistakes
Note that we come to or arrive
at a conclusion, NOT make a conclusion.
|
EXERCISES
28.1
|
Match the two parts of these
collocations.
1
|
unveil
|
every eventuality
|
2
|
stick to
|
a lot of support
|
3
|
make
|
something
a reality
|
4
|
leave it
|
a schedule
|
5
|
drum up
|
a plan
|
6
|
cover
|
to someone’s discretion
|
|
28.2
|
Complete each conversation to make B
agree with what A says.
1 A: I think we should do what
Ruby is proposing.
B: Yes, I think we should
definitely act ____________ her suggestion.
2 A: We need to make a
timetable for what needs to be done.
B: Yes, we need to draw ____________
a schedule.
3 A: We need a lot of
discussion before we can put the scheme into operation.
B: Yes, we need a couple of
meetings before we can implement the ____________.
4 A: We need to be able to
have more influence over what’s happening.
B: I agree. We must ____________
greater control over things.
5 A: It’s not an answer to the
problem that will solve it permanently.
B: I agree. It’s not a ____________
solution.
6 A: We don’t really have that
choice.
B: I agree. That ____________ is
not open to us.
|
|
28.3
|
Complete each sentence using a word
from the box.
change
|
consideration
|
factor
|
groundwork
|
launch
|
outright
|
suggestion
|
1 After careful ______________,
we decided not to sell the business.
2 We’ll do the necessary ______________and
then ______________the scheme in May.
3 I was very shocked to
encounter such ______________hostility to my plan.
4 Money is always the deciding
______________in business decisions.
5 It was only a tentative ______________,
not a final decision.
6 There’s been a slight ______________of
plan, I’m afraid.
|
|
28.4
|
Correct the collocation errors in these
sentences.
1 Final preparations for the
music festival are now undergone.
2 I was very upset when they
rejected my suggestions out of foot.
3 The company came on with the
idea of encouraging customers to recycle packaging.
4 I don’t think you will find
it easy to get your ideas into practice.
5 He declared his offright
opposition to the plan.
6 Constructed criticism is always
welcome, but negative criticism is not.
|
|
28.5
|
Complete the word puzzle.
Across
3
|
It’s difficult to put the idea into _________.
|
5
|
He leaves me to _________the plans for our holidays.
|
6
|
We should _________on
this suggestion at once.
|
Down
1
|
The kids are full of _________anticipation.
|
2
|
We need to _________a decision today.
|
3
|
There’s been a change of _________.
|
4
|
I _________with a few ideas, but rejected them.
|
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ANSWER KEY
28.1
1 unveil a plan
2 stick to a schedule
3 make something a reality
4 leave it to someone’s discretion
5 drum up a lot of support
6 cover every eventuality
28.2
1 on
2 up
3 plan
4 exercise
5 long-term
6 option
28.3
1 consideration
2 groundwork; launch
3 outright
4 factor
5 suggestion
6 change
28.4
1 Final preparations for the music
festival are now underway.
2 I was very upset when they rejected
my suggestions out of hand.
3 The company came up with the idea of encouraging customers to recycle
packaging.
4 I don’t think you will find it easy
to put your ideas into
practice.
5 He declared his outright opposition to the plan.
6 Constructive
criticism is always welcome, but negative criticism is not.
28.5
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