Tuesday 5 November 2019

COMMON ADJECTIVES: GOOD AND BAD THINGS (55) ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR ELEMENTARY


ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR ELEMENTARY
COMMON ADJECTIVES:
GOOD AND BAD THINGS (55)


A
GOOD ADJECTIVES

A: That’s a nice jacket.
B: Thank you.
It’s a great film. We all loved it.

A: It’s a lovely day today! /ˈlÊŒvli/
B: Yes, it is.

A: Do you want to go to London on Saturday?
B: That’s an excellent idea! [very good]
B
BAD ADJECTIVES

The weather this summer was very bad.
Other words that mean very bad are dreadful, horrible, terrible:
·         The food in that café was horrible. Nobody liked it.
·         What’s that dreadful smell?
·         I had a terrible day at work today.
·         The traffic’s terrible at 5 o’clock on Fridays.
C
EXPRESSIONS

A: The train arrives at 7 o’clock; dinner is at 8 o’clock.
B: Excellent! / Great! / Wonderful! / Lovely! / Perfect!

Note: We often say not bad when we are speaking.
A: I get $500 a week in my job.
B: That’s not bad! (= good!)

We use these adjectives with how:
A: I have to get up at 5.30 tomorrow.
B: Oh, how awful! /how horrible!

A: I’ve got a great new job in New York!
B: How nice! / How wonderful! / How lovely!

COMMON MISTAKES
How awful!/ how horrible! [NOT How bad!]

Exercises
56.1
Complete the sentences.

1
My hair’s ____awful_____. I must go to the hairdresser’s.
2
The weather’s _______________. I don’t want to go out.
3
The traffic is _______________ in the city centre. Take the train.
4
That’s a(n) _______________ idea! Let’s do it!
5
How _______________! Three exams on the same day!
6
What a _______________ house! The sea is only 100 metres away!
7
My timetable’s not _______________. I’m free on Wednesdays and Fridays.
8
We have a _______________ view of the mountains from our hotel room.
56.2
What can you say? Someone says to you …

1
Do you like my new skirt?
Yes, it’s lovely!
2
I have to get up at 4.30 tomorrow morning.
____________________________________
3
Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
____________________________________
4
(in your town) Excuse me. Is there a good restaurant in this town?
____________________________________
5
What do you think of your English lessons?
____________________________________
6
Is it OK if I come to your house at 6.30 tomorrow evening?
____________________________________
56.3
Match the words on the left with an expression from the right.

1
Blue sky, sun 25°
a
Wonderful news
2
Five stars (*****)
b
Awful weather
3
I don’t want to walk. Let’s take a taxi.
c
Lovely weather
4
90 out of 100 in an exam
d
A very good idea
5
(in summer) Grey sky, wind, rain, 4°
e
An excellent hotel
56.4
Put these words into the good or bad column. Use a dictionary.

dreadful   brilliant    marvellous    nasty      fine

good
bad

dreadful




56.5
Now think of two nouns to go with each of the adjectives in 56.4.
Use a dictionary to help you.

dreadful
__weather/film______
brilliant
________________
marvellous
________________
nasty
________________
fine
________________


ANSWER KEY

56.1
Possible answers
2
very bad / terrible / awful / dreadful
3
terrible / awful / dreadful
4
excellent / great / wonderful
5
awful / horrible
6
wonderful / lovely
7
bad
8
wonderful / lovely

56.2
Possible answers
2
Oh, how awful!
3
That’s a lovely idea! / Yes, great!
4
Yes, there’s the Ritz. It’s an excellent restaurant.
5
They’re wonderful!
6
Yes, that’s perfect!


56.3
2
e
3
d
4
a
5
b


56.4


56.5
Possible answers:

brilliant idea / scientist                            nasty surprise / smell
marvellous weather / food                        fine weather / day

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