TOEFL COMPLETE COURSE
(LISTENING)
Skill 2: CHOOSE ANSWERS WITH SYNONYMS
Often the correct answer in a short dialogue
is an answer that contains synonyms (words with similar meanings but different
sounds) for key words in the conversation.
Example
On the recording, you hear:
(woman) Why is Barbara feeling so happy?
(man) She
just started working in a real estate agency.
(narrator) What does the man say
about Barbara?
In your test book or on the computer
screen, you read:
A.
She
always liked her work in a real estate.
B.
She
began a new job.
C.
She
just bought some real estate.
D.
She
bought a real estate agency.
In this
dialogue, the key word started means began, and the key word working refers to job. The best answer is therefor answer (D)
EXERCISE 2: In this exercise, Listen
carefully to each short dialogue and question on the recording, and then choose
the best answer to the question. You should look for synonyms for key words in
the last line.
CLICK BELOW FOR THE LISTENING
1
|
A.
The final
exam was harder than the others.
B.
There
were two exams rather than one.
C.
he
thought the exam would be easier.
D.
The exam
was not very difficult.
|
6
|
A.
The firefighters
saved he homes for last.
B.
A
firefighter saved the hillside last night.
C.
The
homes on the hillside were burned.
D.
The houses
weren’t destroyed.
|
2
|
A.
He’s not feeling
very well.
B.
He’s rather sick
of working.
C.
He’s feeling
better today than yesterday.
D.
He’s really rather
not answer the question.
|
7
|
A.
There’s enough
soup.
B.
The spices are
adequate.
C.
She thinks the
soup’s too salty.
D.
The man should
add more salt and pepper.
|
3
|
A.
The company was
founded about a year ago.
B.
It was just
established that he could go into business.
C.
The family is
well-established.
D.
The business only
lasted a year.
|
8
|
A.
He was lucky to
receive a grant for his studies.
B.
He used his
fortune to pay his fees.
C.
He is a scholar
at a college with low fees.
D.
He paid to get a
scholarship.
|
4
|
A.
He did not look
at the right schedule.
B.
The plane landed
in the right place.
C.
The plane arrived
on time.
D.
He had to wait
for the plane to land.
|
9
|
A.
It profited from
previous mistakes.
B.
It earned a lot
of money.
C.
This was the last
year that it would make a profit.
D.
It was not so
successful.
|
5
|
A.
She’d rather go
running.
B.
She doesn’t want
to go into the pool.
C.
She’ll change
clothes quickly and go swimming.
D.
She needs a
sweatsuit to go running.
|
10
|
A.
Chuck’s bank
account has too much money in it.
B.
He thinks Chuck
has the wrong kind of bank account.
C.
He thinks that
Chuck is on his way home from the bank.
D.
There isn’t
enough money in Chuck’s account.
|
ANSWER
KEY
1.
D
2.
A
3.
A
4.
C
5.
C
6.
D
7.
B
8.
A
9.
B
10.
D
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