Peterson’s TOEFL Practice
TEST 4
STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION
WRITTEN EXPRESSION
Directions: The items in
this part have four underlined words or phrases. You must identity the
one underlined expression – (A), (B), (C), or (D) – that must be changed for
the sentence to be correct. Then fill in the space on your answer sheet that
matches the letter of the answer that you have selected.
Example 1
Lenses may to have (A)
either concave (B) or (C) convex shapes (D).
This sentence should read
“Lenses may have either concave or convex shapes.” You should therefore
select answer (A).
|
16
|
Machines used to (A) harvest tree crops,
such as (B) cherries and almonds, can be classified both
(C) as shakers or as (D) pick up machines.
|
29
|
A promissory note is a written
agreement (A) to pay (B) a
certain sum of money
at (C) some time
future (D).
|
17
|
An extended family consists not only (A) of
parents and children (B) but also of others (C) relatives, such
as grandparents and unmarried (D) aunts and uncles.
|
30
|
Mario Pei helped provide (A) the world with
(B) a popular understand (C) of linguistics (D).
|
18
|
Draft
horses are (A) the tallest, (B) most powerful, (C) and heavy
(D) group of horses.
|
31
|
Even
though (A) they are
among the smallest (B) carnivores, weasels will attack animals that
(C) are double (D) their size.
|
19
|
The sculpture (A) John Rogers produced many replica
(B) of his (C) bronze statues (D).
|
32
|
Wilson Alwyn Bentley was a Vermont farmer
(A) who took (B) over 6,000 close-up (C) photographs of
snowflakes during the (D) lifetime.
|
20
|
Archaeological (A) sites are sometimes revealed when (B) the
construction (C) of roads and buildings (D).
|
33
|
New
York surpassed (A) the other Atlantic seaports in partly (B) because
it developed (C) the best transportation links with (D) the
interior of the country.
|
21
|
Acting teacher (A) Stella Adler played (B) a pivotal
role (C) in the develop (D) of the Method School of acting.
|
34
|
All of (A) mammals, dolphins are undoubtedly (B) among
(C) the friendliest (D) to human.
|
22
|
Medical
students must learning (A) both the theory and (B) the practice
(C) of medicine (D).
|
35
|
Harmonize, (A) melody, and rhythm (B) are important
elements in most (C)forms of music. (D.
|
23
|
the First recorded (A) use of natural gas to
light (B) street lamps it was (C) in the (D) town of
Frederick, New York, in 1825.
|
36
|
When
(A) babies are around fifteen months old, they (B) can pick up
(C) objects and put themselves (D) into small containers.
|
24
|
Quinine,
cinnamon, and other useful (A) substances are (B) all derived of
(C) the bark of trees (D).
|
37
|
Loblolly
pines, chiefly (A) found in the Southeastern United States, has
(B) strong wood used as lumber, (C) and for (D) paper pulp.
|
25
|
Although the social sciences different (A) a
great deal (B) from one another, (C) they share a common
interest in human relationship (D).
|
38
|
All root (A) vegetables grow underground, and
(B) not all vegetables that grow underground (C) are roots (D).
|
26
|
Admiral
Grace Hopper created (A) the computer (B) language COBOL, which
is used primary (C) for scientific purposes (D).
|
39
|
Tiny
pygmy shrews breathe (A) ten times (B) as fast as (C) humans
(D) beings.
|
27
|
Unlike competitive running, (A) race walkers
must always (B) keep some portion of their (C) feet in
contact with (D) their grounds.
|
40
|
Before (A) diamonds can be used as jewels, (B)
they must be (C) cut and polish. (D)
|
28
|
Henry
David Thoreau’s book Walden: A life in
the Woods is a record (A) of his (B) simply (C) existence
in a cabin (D) on Walden Pond.
|
|
|
ANSWER
KEY
16
|
C
|
29
|
D
|
17
|
C
|
30
|
C
|
18
|
D
|
31
|
D
|
19
|
B
|
32
|
D
|
20
|
B
|
33
|
B
|
21
|
D
|
34
|
A
|
22
|
A
|
35
|
A
|
23
|
C
|
36
|
D
|
24
|
C
|
37
|
B
|
25
|
A
|
38
|
B
|
26
|
C
|
39
|
D
|
27
|
A
|
40
|
D
|
28
|
C
|
|
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