STRUCTURE
AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION
SKILL 26: USE
PARALLEL STRUCTURE WITH COMPARISONS
When you make a comparison, you
point out the similarities or differences between two things, and those
similarities or differences must be in parallel form. You can recognize a
comparison showing how two things are different from the –er…than or the more…than. A comparison showing how two things are the
same might contain as … as or
expressions such as the same as or similar to.
examples
|
ü My school is farther that your
school.
ü To be rich is better than to be poor
ü What is written is more easily understood than
what is spoken.
ü Their car is as big as a small house.
ü Renting those apartments costs about the same as leasing them.
|
EXERCISE
26: Each
of the following sentences contains one of the words or groups of words that
should be parallel. Circle the word that indicates that the sentence should
have parallel parts. Underline the parts that should be parallel. Then indicate
if the sentences are correct (C) or incorrect (I).
_______
|
3
|
I want a new secretary who is as
efficient as the previous one.
|
_______
|
4
|
What
you do today should be the same as did yesterday.
|
_______
|
5
|
This
lesson is more difficult than we had before.
|
_______
|
6
|
You
have less homework than they do.
|
_______
|
7
|
What you
do has more effect than what you say.
|
_______
|
8
|
Music
in your country is quite similar to my country.
|
_______
|
9
|
The
collection of foreign journals in the university library is more extensive
than the high school library.
|
_______
|
10
|
How
to buy a used car be as difficult as buying a new car.
|
ANSWER KEY
1
|
C
|
|
2
|
I
|
(to eat should be eating)
|
3
|
C
|
|
4
|
I
|
(should
be what you did yesterday)
|
5
|
I
|
(should
be the one we had before)
|
6
|
C
|
|
7
|
C
|
|
8
|
I
|
(should
be music in my country)
|
9
|
I
|
(should
be the one in the high school)
|
10
|
I
|
(How to buy should be Buying)
|
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