A
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Civil Procedure Rules
Alisdair Hannah, a barrister, is talking
to a visiting group of young European lawyers.
‘All cases concerning goods, property,
debt repayment, breach of contract (with some exceptions such as insolvency
proceedings and non-contentious litigation), are subject to Civil Procedure
Rules. The Rules, which came into force in 1999 in England and Wales, made
radical changes to civil process in the County Court and the High Court.
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B
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Proceeding with a claim
‘Most claims are initiated by the use of a claim form, which
functions as a summons. The claim form can be used for different types of
claim, for example for specified or unspecified monetary sums, or for the
claimant to ask the court to make an order. Once a claim has been issued, a
copy is served on, that is, delivered to, the defendant with a response
back inviting them to either admit the claim, using a form of admission, or
to defend it, using a form of defence. The response pack also contains an
acknowledgment of service form to confirm receipt of the claim, and a
counterclaim form of the defendant to use if they wish to claim against the
claimant.
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EXERCISES
6.1
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Complete the definitions. Look at A
opposite to help you.
1
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_______________-the process by which a
claimant may look at written evidence held by the defence.
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2
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_______________-the
document in which the defendant makes a claim against the claimant.
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3
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_______________ _______________
_______________-the document in which the defendant aggresse to the claim
made by the claimant.
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6.2
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Make word combinations from A and B opposite using a word from each
box. Then use appropriate word combinations and information in B opposite
to answer the questions.
1
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How does a claim proceeding start?
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2
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What must a
defendant do when he or she has been served with a claim?
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