Tuesday, 24 November 2020

ISLAMIC BANKING PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH IN USE FOR FINANCE

 

PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH IN USE FOR FINANCE

26. ISLAMIC BANKING

 

A

Interest-free banking

Some financial institutions do not charge interest on loan or pay interest on savings, because it is against certain ethical or religious beliefs. For example, in Islamic countries and major financial centres there are Islamic banks that offer interest-free banking.


B

Types of accounts

Current accounts in Islamic banks give no return – pay no interest – to depositors. They are a safekeeping arrangement between the depositors and the bank, which allow the depositors to withdraw their money at any time, and permits the bank to use the money.


C

Leasing and short-term loans

To finance the purchase of expensive consumer goods for personal consumption, Islamic banks can buy an item for a customer, and the customer repays the bank at a higher price later on. Or the bank can buy an item for a customer with a leasing or hire purchase arrangement.


EXERCISES

26.1

Match the two parts of the sentences. Look at A opposite to help you.

1

The basic feature of Islamic banking

2

Instead of charging and paying interest

3

Depositors in Islamic banking


26.2

Which of the following statements could be made by customers of Islamic banks, and which by customers of conventional banks? Look at B opposite to help you.

1

I get 1.5% on my current account and 3% on my savings account.

2

I get a variable rate of return on my savings account, depending on the bank’s profitability.


26.3

Make word combinations using a word from each box. Then use the word combinations to complete the sentences below. Look at A, B and C opposite to help you.


1

All businesses need ______ __________ for everyday purchases and expenses.

2

I don’t pay interest but the banks adds a ______ __________ to cover its expenses.


 

ANSWER KEY

 

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