Monday, 29 November 2021

UNIT 13 SECTION 1 (E) Use of English B2 for all exams

 

Use of English B2 for all exams

UNIT 13 SECTION 1 (E)

 

Examination Practice

A Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space.

PROBLEMS CAUSED BY CARS

Living in a modern world may have its advantages but it also has its disadvantages. One disadvantage of the modern way of life which stands (1)__________________ from the rest is the negative influence cars have (2)__________________ the environment. Today, all developed societies face a (3)__________________ range of problems caused by cars and (4)__________________ vehicles. These include air and noise pollution, (5)_________________ traffic and the evergrowing number of roads in our cities. Major cities around the world face considerable environmental damage (6)__________________ of this and are in need of serious measures to reverse this trend.

How did we end (7)__________________ with such a problem? There are no simple answers to this question and no serious effort has been made to find any either. It's about (8) _________ , however, that our generation got serious (9)__________________ this issue. People must be willing to stand (10) _____________ environmental groups and make any effort necessary to change the situation.

Many environmentalists believe that we could help by using our (11) ______________ sense. Car pooling, for Instance, could be a solution to the problem. This simple programme calls for people to share their car with fellow workers to and from work. A lot of interest has been shown in car pooling and other more ambitious programmes are planned for the future.

Our society as a whole must be in touch (12)__________________ such issues, and we should all be willing to contribute and participate actively for the common interest.

B Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given unchanged. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.

1

You ought to return the money you owe.

back

It is about ________________________ the money you owe.

2

We regret not having installed an alarm system,

wish

We ________________________ an alarm system.

3

If you had heard him speak, you’d think he had studied the subject extensively

if

He spoke ________________________ the subject extensively.

4

Dennis doesn’t feel like playing football today,

rather

Dennis ________________________ football today.

5

It’s a pity we can’t visit the gallery,

only

If ________________________ the gallery.

6

Julie doesn’t like playing the guitar as much as she likes singing,

rather

Julie prefers ________________________ the guitar.

7

Michael didn’t want to spend his holidays in London, but in the end he did.

rather

Michael ________________________ his holidays in London.

8

Please don’t disappoint me this time,

let

I’d rather you ________________________ this time.

9

I can’t stand Ronnie complaining about everything,

wish

I ________________________ about everything.

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ANSWER KEY

A

1

out

2

on

3

wide

4

other

5

heavy

6

because

7

up

8

time

9

about

10

by

11

common

12

with

B

1

time you paid back

2

wish we had installed

3

as if he had studied

4

would rather not play

5

only we could visit

6

to sing rather than play

7

would rather not have spent

8

didn’t let me down

9

wish Ronnie didn’t/wouldn’t complain

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