ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE
UNIT 78. Names with and without the 2
A
|
Names without the
We do not use the with names of most city streets/roads/squares/parks
etc. :
Union
Street (not the ...)
|
Fifth
Avenue
|
Hyde
Park
|
Queens
Road
|
Broadway
|
Times
Square
|
Names of important public buildings and
institutions (for example, airports, stations, universities) are often two
words:
Manchester
Airport
|
Harvard
University
|
The first word is the name of a place
('Manchester,) or a person ('Harvard} These names are usually without the. In the same way, we say:
Victoria
Station (not the ... )
|
Canterbury
Cathedral
|
Edinburgh
Castle
|
Buckingham Palace
|
Cambridge
University
|
Sydney
Harbour
|
Compare:
|
|
√
|
Buckingham
Palace
(not the ... ) but
the Royal Palace
('Royal' is an adjective- it
is not a name like 'Buckingham'.)
|
|
B
|
Most other buildings have names with the. For example:
hotels
theatres/cinemas
museums/galleries
other
buildings
|
the Sheraton Hotel,
the Holiday
Inn
the Palace
Theatre, the Odeon
(cinema)
the Guggenheim
Museum, the National
Gallery
the Empire State
(Building), the White
House, the Eiffel Tower
|
We often leave out the noun:
the Sheraton (Hotel)
|
the
Palace (Theatre)
|
the Guggenheim (Museum)
|
Some names are only the+ noun,
for example:
the
Acropolis
|
the
Kremlin
|
the
Pentagon
|
|
C
|
Names with of usually have the.
For example:
the
Bank of England
|
the
Museum of Modern Art
|
the
Great Wall of China
|
the
Tower of London
|
Note that we say:
|
|
√
|
the University of Cambridge but Cambridge University (without the)
|
|
D
|
Many shops, restaurants, hotels, banks
etc. are named after people. These names end in -'s or -s. We do not use the
with these names:
McDonald's
(not the ...)
|
Barclays
(bank)
|
Joe's
Diner (restaurant)
|
Macy's
(department store)
|
Churches are often named after saints
(St =Saint):
St
John's Church (not the St Johns Church)
|
St
Patrick's Cathedral
|
|
E
|
Most newspapers and many organisations
have names with the:
Names of companies, airlines etc. are
usually without the:
Fiat
(not the Fiat)
|
Sony
|
Singapore
Airlines
|
Kodak
|
IBM
|
Yale
University Press
|
|
EXERCISES
78.1
|
Use the map to answer the questions.
Write the name of the place and the street it is in.
Use the if necessary. (Remember that on maps we do not
normally use the.)
|
78.2
|
Where are the following? Use the where
necessary.
Acropolis
|
Broadway
|
Buckingham
Palace
|
Eiffel
Tower
|
Kremlin
|
White
House
|
Gatwick
Airport
|
Times
Square
|
1
|
______Town Square ________ is
in New York.
_______________ is in Paris.
_______________ is in London.
_______________ is in
Washington
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
________________ is in Moscow.
________________ is in New
York.
________________ is in Athens.
________________ is near
London.
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
|
78.3
|
Choose the correct form, with or
without the.
1
|
Have you ever been to British Museum /the British Museum?
(the British Museum is correct)
|
2
|
The biggest park in New York
is Central Park /the Central Park.
My favourite park in London is
St James's Park /the St James's
Park.
Imperial Hotel I The Imperial
Hotel is in Baker Street I the Baker Street.
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Dublin
Airport /The Dublin Airport is situated about 12 kilometres from
the city centre.
Jack is a student at Liverpool University /the Liverpool
University.
If you're looking for a
department store, I would recommend Harrison's
/the Harrison's.
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
If you're looking for a hotel,
I would recommend Park Plaza /the
Park Plaza.
|
9
|
Statue
of Liberty /The Statue of Liberty is at the entrance to New York Harbour /the New York Harbour.
|
10
|
You should go to Science Museum /the Science Museum.
It's very interesting.
Andy works for IBM /the IBM
now. He used to work for British
Telecom /the British Telecom.
'Which cinema are you going to
this evening?' 'Classic /The
Classic.'
I'd like to go to China and
see Great Wall /the Great Wall.
'Which newspaper do you want?'
'Times / The Times.'
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
15
|
This book is published by Cambridge University Press /the
Cambridge University Press.
'What's that building?' 'It's College of Art /the College of Art.'
|
16
|
|
|
|
ANSWER KEY
No comments:
Post a Comment
thank you for visiting my blog and for your nice comments