Thursday, 23 January 2020

35. Laboratory tests PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH IN USE FOR MEDICINE


PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH IN USE FOR MEDICINE
35. Laboratory tests

A
A microbiology request form

A Microbiology request for uses a number of abbreviations for specimen types.
B
A Biochemistry and Haematology lab report

C
Terms used to describe lab results.

When the results are within the normal range, doctors say:

Potassium is within normal limits/ normal/unremarkable.

Unit of abbreviation
Full form
g/L
grams per litre
L/L
litres per litre
109/L
times ten to have the power nine per litre
Fl
femtolitres
mmol/L
millimols per litre
umol/L or µmol/L
micromoles per litre
U/L
units per litre

EXERCISES

35.1
Write the name of the specimen for each of the suspected conditions. Look at A above to help you.

Suspected condition
Specimen
anaemia
_______________________
bacterial conjunctivitis
_______________________
genital herpes
_______________________
meningitis
_______________________
septicaemia
_______________________
urinary infection
_______________________
urinary infection (catheter in place)
_______________________
35.2
Complete the sentences describing the results of the report in B above. Look at C above to help you.

1
Haemoglobin is _____________ _____________ _____________, one hundred and forty three _____________ per litre.
2
Creatinine is slightly _____________, fifty eight _____________ _____________ litre.
35.3
Write full descriptions of the following results from a case history. Look at B and C above and at 35.2 above to help you.

Na 138, K 4.5, WCC 12.2, HCT 0.224, MCV 72.5, Alk. Phos 72, ALT 9



Answer key


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