ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE
24. Will be doing AND Will have done
A
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Study this example situation:
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B
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I will
be doing something (future continuous)= I will be in the middle
of doing it:
·
This time next week I'll be on holiday. I’ll be lying on the beach or swimming
in the sea.
·
You have no chance of getting the job. You’ll be wasting your time if you
apply for it.
Compare will be (do)ing
and will (do):
·
Don't phone between 7 and 8. We’ll be having dinner.
·
Let’s wait for Liz to arrive and then we'll have dinner.
Compare will be-ing with other continuous forms:
·
At 10 o'clock yesterday, Sally was in her office. She was working. (past)
·
It's 10 o'clock now. She is in her office. She is
working. (present)
·
At 10 o'clock tomorrow, she will be in her office. She will be working.
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C
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We also use will be-ing to talk about complete actions in the future.
The government will be making a statement about the crisis later today.
Will you be going away this summer?
Later in the programme, I'll be talking to the Minister
of Education ...
Our best player is injured and won't be playing in the game on
Saturday.
In these examples will be -ing is similar to (be) going to ...
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D
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We use will have (done) (future perfect) to say that something
will already be complete before a time in the future.
For example:
·
Sally always leaves for work at 8.30 in the
morning. She won't be at home at 9 o'clock - she’ll have gone to work.
·
We're late. The film will already have
started by the time we get to the cinema.
Compare will have (done) with other perfect forms:
Ted and Amy have been married for 24 years. (present perfect)
Next year they will have been married for 25 years.
When their son was born, they had been married for three years.
(past perfect)
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EXERCISES
24.1
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Read about Andy. Then tick( √ ) the sentences which are
true. In each group of sentences at Least one is true.
Andy goes to work every day. He leaves home
at 8 0 1clock and arrives at work at about 8.45. He starts work immediately and
continues until12.30 when he has lunch (which takes about half an hour). He starts
work again at 1.15 and goes home at exactly 4.30. Every day he follows the
same routine and tomorrow will be no exception.
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24.2
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Put the verb into the correct form, will be (do)ing or will have (done).
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ANSWER
KEY
24.1
2 b is true
3 a and care true
4 b and d are true
5 c and d are true
6 c is true
24.2
2 We'll have finished
3 we'll be playing
4 I'll be working
5 the meeting will have ended
6 he'll have spent
7 you'll still be doing
8 she'll have travelled
9 I'll be staying
10 Will you be seeing
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