CHECK YOUR
ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR PHRASAL VERBS AND IDIOMS
PHRASAL VERBS,
IDIOMS AND OTHER EXPRESSIONS USING ‘MAKE’
Exercise 1:
Complete the phrasal verbs in bold with an
appropriate particle or particles (in, up, out, etc). The
situation is explained in italics at the end of each sentence.
1
|
It's getting late. Why don't you stay?
I'll make _____ a bed for you. (The
speaker is offering to prepare something – in this case a bed – for a
friend)
|
2
|
Oh no! Someone has made _____ _____ my mobile
phone. (Someone has stolen the speaker's mobile phone)
|
3
|
You haven't spoken to each other for
days. I think it's time you both made _____.
(The speaker thinks that two people should become friendly with
each other again after an argument)
|
4
|
Can you make _____ the house in the dark? (Two people are
trying to find their way to a friend's house in the countryside at
night. Because it is dark, they are finding it difficult to see the house)
|
5
|
The car costs £2000. I'm paying £1500,
and Sally is making _____ the rest. (Sally
is making something – in this case a payment – complete: she is paying
the other £500)
|
6
|
He made _____ that he had won the lottery. (Someone pretended that
something was true when it wasn't)
|
7
|
I can't make _____ why he didn't come to the party. (The
speaker is puzzled about a friend's absence from a party)
|
8
|
He made _____ some excuse about the dog eating his
homework. (Someone has invented an explanation for something,
probably to avoid being punished or embarrassed)
|
9
|
He made _____ the property to his daughter last week. (Someone
has officially made someone else the owner of a building or piece of
land)
|
10
|
It's getting late. I should make _____ home. (The speaker
thinks she should move towards a place, in this case her home)
|
11
|
When he saw the police coming, he made _____ as quickly as possible.
(Someone saw the police coming and left quickly)
|
12
|
Before I begin work, I should make _____ a list of all
the things I need to do. (The speaker is going to write a list of
things he needs to do)
|
13
|
What do you make _____ our new teacher? (The speaker is asking
for someone's opinion about their teacher)
|
14
|
The wonderful hotel we stayed at made _____ _____ the terrible weather
we had all through the holiday. (The speaker's hotel was so good that the
terrible weather didn't matter so much)
|
15
|
I'm sorry I forgot your birthday. I'll make it _____ _____ you, I
promise. (After doing something bad, the speaker promises to do
something good in order to make someone feel better)
|
Exercise 2:
Some of the words in the following expressions that
use make have been replaced with symbols. Each symbol represents a
letter of the alphabet. Change these symbols back into letters to make words.
The first two have been done for you.
|
ANSWER KEY
Exercise 1:
1. make up
2. made off with
3. made up (We can
also say made it up)
4. make out (This
can also be used if you have difficulty hearing or understanding something:
"We were at the back of the theatre and we had difficulty making
out what the actors were saying")
5. making up
6. made out (that
can be removed: "He made out he had won the lottery")
7. make out
8. made up (You
can also make up a story to entertain or frighten someone: "Don't worry.
He made up the story about someone in the house just to frighten you")
9. made over
10. makefor
11. made off
12. make out (We
often use this when we write a cheque: "Who should I make the cheque
payable to?" "Could you make it out to Chile Organica
Ltd, please?")
13. make of
14. made up for
15. Make … up to
Exercise 2:
This shows you
the 'code' for the symbols in this exercise. The letters C, J, Q, X and Z are
not needed in any of the sentences.
1. make-or-break
(This can also be used as a verb which means to help someone or something to
be very successful or to cause them to fail completely: "Music producers
have the power to make or break a new star" )
2. make it big
3. makes like
(This expression is normally only spoken)
4. make up your
mind (We can also say make your mind up)
5. made short work
of
6. makebelieve
7. made a pig of
yourself
8. make the most
of
9. made a beeline
for
10. made a name for
herself
11. make head or
tail
12. making ends
meet
13. making heavy
weather of
14. makes no bones
about
15. made a dog's
dinner of (We can also say a dog's breakfast or a pig's ear)
16. make light of
17. made of sterner
stuff 18. make a mountain out of a molehil
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