CHECK YOUR
ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR MEDICINE
SYMPTOMS AND
COMMON ILLNESSES 1
These words are all used to talk about illnesses:
their symptoms and effects. Tick the ones you understand. Check the others in
the dictionary.
1
|
allergic reaction
|
6
|
inflammation
|
11
|
resistance
|
2
|
blister
|
7
|
itchy
|
12
|
runny nose
|
3
|
cough
|
8
|
malformation
|
13
|
sneeze
|
4
|
fever
|
9
|
malaise
|
14
|
spot
|
5
|
infectious
|
10
|
rash
|
15
|
swelling
|
Read the descriptions below and match
them to the names of the illnesses in the box on the right.
1
|
An infectious disease of the upper respiratory
tract with fever and muscular aches, which is transmitted by a virus and can
occur in epidemics.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
allergic rhinitis
coryza
infectious parotitis
influenza
pertussis rubella rubeola varicella |
2
|
A common infectious viral disease of
children, with mild fever, swollen lymph nodes and a rash. It can cause
stillbirth or malformation of an unborn baby if the mother catches the disease
while pregnant.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
3
|
An illness, with inflammation of the
nasal passages, in which someone sneezes and coughs and has a blocked and
running nose.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
4
|
An infectious disease of children, caused
by a herpes virus, and characterised by fever and red spots which turn to
itchy blisters.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
5
|
An infectious disease of children where
the body is covered with a red rash. It can weaken the body's resistance to
other disease, especially bronchitis and ear infections. If caught by an
adult it can be very serious.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
6
|
An infectious disease of children, with
fever and swellings in the salivary glands, caused by a paramyxovirus.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
7
|
An infectious disease affecting the
bronchial tubes, common in children and sometimes very serious. The patient
coughs very badly and makes a characteristic 'whoop' when inhaling after a coughing
fit.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
8
|
Inflammation in the nose and eyes
caused by an allergic reaction to plant pollen, mould spores, dust mites or
animal hair.
_________________________________________________________________________
|
ANSWER KEY
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