CHECK YOUR
ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR PHRASAL VERBS AND IDIOMS
PHRASAL VERBS,
IDIOMS AND OTHER EXPRESSIONS USING ‘LOOK’
Exercise 1:
Complete these phrasal verbs with an appropriate
particle (in, to, of, etc) or particles. The particles you
need are in alphabetical order, and you need to use each particle or
particle pair once only. The meaning of each phrasal verb in its context
is explained in italics at the end of each sentence.
1
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It can be very hard looking _____ three children
all day. (to take care of someone or something and make certain
they have everything they need)
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2
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Looking _____, I think that the company needs to
develop some new services. (to think about what is likely to
happen, or plan what you are going to do in the future)
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3
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We're looking carefully _____ all the options that are open to
us. (to think about a situation or subject
carefully, especially in order to make a decision) |
4
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Most people look _____ _____ their schooldays with mixed
feelings. (to think about a time or event in the past)
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5
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Jane looks _____ _____ people who haven't been to
university. (to think you are better or more important than someone
else)
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6
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Maureen is really looking _____ _____ her holiday
next week. (to feel happy and excited about something that is going
to happen)
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7
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Can you look _____ _____ Eileen on your way to work, and see if
she needs anything? (to visit someone for a short time on your way
to another place, especially if they are ill or may need help)
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8
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I wrote a letter of complaint to the
airline, and they've promised to look _____ the matter for me. (to try to discover
the facts about something such as a problem or a crime)
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9
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Steve isn't related to me, but I look _____ him as a brother.
(to think of someone or something in a particular way)
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10
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The restaurant is small but it's easy
to find. Look _____ _____ the post
office, and it's almost directly opposite. (to look carefully at people or
things around you in order to find a particular person or thing)
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11
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The Health and Safety officer has been looking _____ the factory. (to
visit a place in order to examine it)
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12
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I can't decide what to cook for the
dinner party, so I've been looking _____ your cookery books for inspiration. (to read
something quickly, especially to find the information you need)
|
13
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When I was young, I always looked _____ my grandparents
for advice. (to hope or expect to get help, advice, etc, from
someone)
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14
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If you don't know what 'loquacious'
means, look it _____ in the dictionary.
(to try to find a particularpiece of information by looking in a book or
on a list, or by using a computer)
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15
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Liz Watkins is the best manager we've
ever had, and everyone looks
_____ _____
her. (to admire and respect someone)
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Exercise 2:
Match the first part of each sentence on the left
with the second part on the right, using the idioms and other expressions in bold
to help you. Try to decide what each one means, then check your answers in
the back of the book.
1
|
Mark isn't very attractive. Most women wouldn't
look…
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a
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…what you've done!
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2
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Sue's a really nice person, but she's not
much to look…
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b
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…in the mirror.
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3
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The computer he gave you isn't the best
one in the world, but you shouldn't look a gift horse…
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c
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…in the eye.
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4
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I told you to be careful with that. Now
look…
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d
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…trouble.
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5
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We know that Bob is stealing from the office.
We need to do something. We can't just look…
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e
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…no further than our website.
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6
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Liverpool dominated the game from the
beginning, and Chelsea hardly even got a look-…
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f
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…the cat dragged in!
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7
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When Mike asked me why I had taken his money
without asking, I couldn't look him…
|
g
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…at.
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8
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You're such a snob! You always look
down…
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h
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…yourself and keep in touch.
|
9
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I started my own Internet company when
I was sixteen, and I've never looked…
|
i
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…for a cheap apartment.
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10
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This is the third time this week that
you've been late. You must be looking for…
|
j
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…at the kitchen and went
somewhere else. |
11
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Be careful! Look where...
|
k
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…in.
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12
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Anyone who needs a job need look…
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l
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…see.
|
13
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Goodbye. Look after…
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m
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…twice at someone like him
|
14
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You think you're so perfect and
wonderful, don't you? Well, you're wrong. It's time you took a long hard
look…
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n
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…leap.
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15
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What are you wearing? You look like something
that…
|
o
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… your nose at people.
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16
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What have you done? I don't like that look…
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p
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…on your face.
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17
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I've just moved to London and am on the
lookout…
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q
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…back.
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18
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You always make decisions without
thinking properly. You really need to look before you…
|
r
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…in the mouth.
|
19
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Everyone says that the new art gallery
is really good. Let's go and have a look-…
|
s
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…you're going or you'll have an accident.
|
20
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We were going to eat in the hotel restaurant,
but we took one look…
|
t
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…the other way.
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ANSWER KEY
Exercise 1:
1. looking after
2. Looking ahead
3. looking … at
4. look back on
5. looks down on 6. looking forward to
(this phrasal verb can also be followed by an object: "I'm really
looking forward to my holiday")
7. look in on
8. look into
9. look on
10. look out for
11. looking over
12. looking through
13. looked to
14. look … up
15. looks up to
Exercise 2:
1. (m) (Wouldn't look twice at is used
for saying that you are not at all interested in someone or something)
2. (g) (Someone or something that is
not much to look at is not very attractive)
3. (r) (Don't look a gift horse in the mouth
is used for saying that if you are given something good, you should not complain
about it or try to find things that are wrong with it)
4. (a) (Look what you've done is a
spoken expression used when you are annoyed with someone and want them to look
at the result of their action)
5. (t) (If you look the other way, you
deliberately ignore something that is happening)
6. (k) (Get or have a look-in means to
get an opportunity to take part in something or show how well you can do
something. It is usually used in negatives or questions: "You've been talking
non-stop for half an hour. Can I get a look-in?")
7. (c) (When you look someone in the
eye or in the face, you look at them when you are talking to them, especially
when you are telling them something that is true. It is usually used in
negatives and questions: "Can you look me in the eye and tell me that
you aren't seeing someone else?")
8. (o) (If you look down your nose at
someone, you think that you are better than they are)
9. (q) (Never looked back is used for
saying that someone achieved something special and then became even more
successful)
10. (d) (Someone who is looking for
trouble is behaving in a way that is likely to get them involved in an
argument or fight)
11. (s) (Look where you're going is a
spoken expression used for telling someone to be more careful. We can also
say look what you're doing)
12. (e) (Need look no further is used
for saying that you do not need to search anywhere else apart from the
suggested place)
13. (h) (Look after yourself is a spoken
expression used for saying goodbye to someone you know well. It has the same
meaning as take care)
14. (b) (If someone tells you to take a
long hard look in the mirror or at yourself, they are telling you that you
are not as good or perfect as you think you are)
15. (f) (Someone who looks like something
that the cat dragged in has a very dirty and untidy appearance)
16. (p) (The look on someone's face is
the expression they have on their face or in their eyes)
17. (i) (If you are on the lookout for
something, you are looking carefully to find, obtain or avoid someone or something)
18. (n) (Look before you leap is an
expression used for advising someone to think carefully before doing something)
19. (l) (A look-see is an informal
expression meaning an act of looking at or checking something quickly)
20. (j) (If you take one look at
someone or something, you look quickly and make a decision) Notice how a lot
of the idioms and other expressions in
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