CHECK YOUR
ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR PHRASAL VERBS AND IDIOMS
IDIOMS AND OTHER
EXPRESSIONS USING ‘CUT’
Exercise
1:
Replace the words and expressions in bold with
a phrasal verb from the box. You will need to use some of the phrasal verbs
more than once.
1
|
I was cutting the grass when the
lawnmower suddenly
stopped working.
|
2
|
Did you see how that Mazda suddenly drove in front
of the Audi?
|
3
|
We will have to reduce staff costs at
work if we want to continue operating as normal.
|
4
|
We were in the middle of a telephone
conversation when we were suddenly disconnected.
|
5
|
I don't understand why all my friends
have suddenly started
ignoring me. (You will need to put the phrasal verb on either side
of me: "…my friends have _____ me _____.")
|
6
|
I wish you wouldn't interrupt me while I'm
talking.
|
7
|
The traffic noise is terrible, and even
closing the windows doesn't remove it. (You will need to put the phrasal verb on either
side of it: "…closing the windows doesn't _____ it _____.")
|
8
|
She decided to stop eating sweet
things so as to lose weight.
|
9
|
He didn't pay his bill, so the power
company stopped
his electricity.
|
10
|
To save time, we decided to go over the field
instead of walking around it.
|
11
|
To save time, we decided to go through the shopping
centre instead of walking around it.
|
12
|
The air conditioning will automatically
start working
when the room gets too warm.
|
13
|
Our house is isolated from the rest of the town.
|
14
|
My father didn't include us in his plans. (You will
need to put the phrasal verb on either side of us: "My father
_____ us _____ his plans.")
|
Exercise 2:
Decide if the definitions given for the idioms and
other expressions in bold are true or false.
1
|
Someone or
something that is a cut
above other people or things is much better than those people or
things.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
2
|
If you are having a conversation with
someone and you cut
them short,
you stop talking so that they can say something.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
3
|
If you are cut up about
something (for example, you are cut up about the way you are treated
by someone), you are very happy and surprised.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
4
|
If somebody cuts you dead, they shout at you
because they are very angry.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
5
|
A new employee
in your company doesn't
cut the mustard. In other words, he / she is not good enough.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
6
|
Something in a shop that is described
as cut-price is
more expensive than it should be.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
7
|
If your friend
has a plan, and you cut
the ground out from under his feet, you offer to support him,
usually by lending him money.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
8
|
A business that is described as cutthroat is a one
that has a disadvantage because it is smaller than other businesses making the
same product or offering the same service.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
9
|
When someone cuts loose (for
example, they cut loose from their family), they stop being influenced
or controlled by them.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
10
|
If you cut off your nose to spite your face, you
work so hard and for so long that you become ill.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
11
|
You have a
train to catch and you are cutting it fine. This means that you have arrived at the
station very early and have plenty of time before the train leaves.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
12
|
If something is described as cut and dried (for
example, "The issue of pay rises is cut and dried."),
it is being talked about very carefully.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
13
|
If something is
described as cutting-edge
(for example, cutting edge technology), it is very
dangerous.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
14
|
If you say to someone "Cut it out!",
you are telling them to stop doing something that you do not like.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
15
|
If, in a
meeting, you cut to
the chase, you waste time by talking about small, unimportant
issues rather than issues which are more urgent.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
16
|
A cutting remark is a remark that is cruel and
intended to upset someone.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
17
|
If you are in a
difficult or unpleasant situation and you decide to cut and run, you
pretend that the situation is not so difficult or unpleasant and continue
behaving as normal.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
18
|
If somebody tells you something important
or impressive, and you say "That doesn't cut any ice with me", you
are telling them that you have had the same experience yourself.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
19
|
If you are
doing a job and you cut
corners, you do not do the job as thoroughly as you should, especially
because you want to finish it as quickly as possible.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
20
|
If you cut somebody down to size, you talk kindly
to them and help them because they are very upset.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
21
|
If somebody
says something to you that cuts you to the quick, they offer you a suggestion or an
idea which would help you a lot
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
22
|
Somebody cuts a dash in the new clothes they
are wearing. In other words, the clothes make them look stupid.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
23
|
If you cut something short (for
example, you cut a visit short), you arrive early.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
24
|
If something cuts both ways, it has both good and
bad aspects.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
25
|
You and your
friend own a car together, and your friend wants to sell it. You tell him
that you want your
cut. This means that you want to decide whether or not the car is
sold.
|
TRUE/FALSE
|
ANSWER KEY
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