Flash on English for Cooking, Catering and
Reception
Unit 8. International Cooking (B)
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7
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Look quickly at the recipes and match each one
with the picture of the dish.
Recipe 1: Borscht - Ukraine
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Ingredients
250
g minced beef
4
potatoes, diced
2-3
carrots, grated
2
onions, finely diced
2
tbsp tomato puree
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1/2 white cabbage, shredded
8 medium raw beetroots,
peeled and grated
2 red peppers, seeds
removed, diced
1 lemon, juice only
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1 tbsp vegetable oil
2 tbsp chopped dill
Sea salt
freshly ground black pepper
4 tbsp creme fraiche, to
serve
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Preparation
method
Roll
the minced beef into golf ball-sized pieces and set aside.
Pour
1.2 litres of water into a large saucepan and bring to the boil, then put
the meatballs into the water followed by the potato and cabbage. Simmer
gently for 5-10 minutes. While the meatballs are simmering, heat the oil
in a large frying pan.
Add
the carrots, beetroots, onions and peppers and fry over a medium heat for
about 5 minutes until they start to soften.
Stir
in the tomato puree and lemon juice and fry for one minute, then add the
contents of the frying pan to the simmering meatballs. Simmer for about
30 minutes, or until all the vegetables are cooked and the soup has
turned a deep purple colour.
To
serve, stir in the dill and season with sea salt and freshly ground black
pepper. Ladle into warm soup bowls and top each with a spoonful of creme
frakhe.
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Recipe
2: Teriyaki salmon - Japan
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Ingredients
2
salmon fillets
4-5
tbsp dark soy sauce
1
lime, zest and juice
1
small chilli
2
tbsp maple syrup
1
big garlic clove, finely chopped
1
small piece of ginger, finely chopped
1
bunch of coriander, chopped
1
tbsp sesame oil
extra
lime juice
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Preparation
method
Heat
some oil in a pan and fry the ginger, garlic and chopped chilli. Add the
zest and juice of the lime and pour in the soy sauce.
Add
the maple syrup and cook for 1 minute or until reduced and sticky.
Meanwhile, pan-fry the two pieces of salmon for 2 minutes on each side in
a hot griddle pan.
When
the sauce is reduced, add the salmon to the teriyaki sauce frying pan.
Serve
the salmon with more chopped coriander and some extra lime juice.
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Recipe
3: Dauphinoise potatoes - France
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Ingredients
1
kg potatoes, peeled and thinly sliced
50
g butter
salt
and freshly ground black pepper
300
ml double cream
pinch
freshly grated nutmeg
300
ml full-fat milk
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Preparation
method
Preheat
the oven to 175°C or gas mark 3.
Place
the potatoes into a bowl of cold water to remove any excess starch.
Drain
well and dry.
Butter
an ovenproof dish with a teaspoon of the butter and place the potatoes in
the dish in layers, overlapping a little. Season with salt, freshly ground
black pepper and nutmeg between each layer.
Whisk
the cream and milk in a bowl until well combined. Season with salt,
freshly ground black pepper and nutmeg and pour the cream and milk over
the potatoes. Dot with the remaining butter and then cover with aluminium
foil.
Bake
in the oven for one hour, or until the potatoes are just tender.
After
an hour, carefully remove the foil and return to the oven for a further 30
minutes or until golden-brown on top. Remove from the oven and leave to
cool.
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8
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Read the recipes again and put the ingredients
in the correct column of this table. Can you add to them?
Fruit
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Vegetables
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Meat/ Fish
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Dairy products
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Seasoning and condiments
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Sweet ingredients
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lime, _____
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potatoes _
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minced beef ____
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butter ___-
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soy sauce __
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maple syrup, ___
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9
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Find the answer to these questions in the three
recipes. Be careful, there is more than one answer to some of them.
Which recipes tell you to ...
a
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bake in the oven for one and a half
hours?
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_____ 3 ____
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b
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chop coriander?
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__________
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c
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fry the
ingredients?
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__________
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d
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roll the ingredients into golf ball-sized pieces?
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__________
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e
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season with
salt and pepper?
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__________
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f
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simmer for 30 minutes?
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__________
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g
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wash and
drain to remove excess starch?
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__________
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h
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whisk the ingredients together?
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__________
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10
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Work in pairs. You are contestants on a
well-known TV show where you have to quickly create a main course and a
dessert in just 30 minutes with limited ingredients. You have all the
ingredients in the table in exercise 8 and you can use any techniques you
want. Discuss what you are going to make and how you are going to make it.
Use these words and expressions to help you.
A: How
about using the minced beef to make meatballs?
B: That's
a good idea!
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