TEST 4 SPEAKING CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH IELTS 6

CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH IELTS 6

TEST 4

SPEAKING

PART 1 The examiner asks the candidate about him/herself, him/her home, work or studies and other familiar topics Example Your friends → Do you prefer to have one particular friend or a group of friends? (Why?) → What do you like doing most with your friend/s? → Do you think it’s important to keep in contact with friend you knew as a child (Why/ Why not?) → What makes a friend into a good friend? → PART 2 Describe an important choice you had to make in your life. You should say when you had to make this choice what you had to choose between whether you made a good choice and explain how you felt when you were making this choice You will have to talk about the topic for 1 to 2 minutes. You have one minute to think about what you’re going to say. You can make some notes to help you if you wish. PART 3 Discussion topics Important choices Example questions What are the typical choices people make at different stages of their lives? Should important choices be made by parents rather than by young adults? Why do some people like to discuss choices with other people? Choices in everyday life Example questions: What kind of choices do people have to make in their everyday life? Why do some people choose to do the same things every day? Are there any disadvantages in this? Do you think that people today have more choices to make today than in the past?

ANSWER KEY

Model Answer PART 1 Your friends: Q.  Do you prefer to have one particular friend or a group of friends? [Why?] Answer: I prefer to have a group of friends, as opposed to having just one particular friend, since more friends usually mean more chances of getting help and advice when I would be in need of some. More friends also usually mean more fun and more sharing in order to make us happy in our lives. Q.  What do you like doing most with your friend/s? Answer: I like doing pretty much everything with my friends, depending on our moods and times, but I mostly like to hang out with my friends at a local coffee shop. I sometimes enjoy our lively conversations while enjoying some drinks like ca phe da (cold coffee) and sharing some “fun and exciting” news among each other until we get tired! By the way, we, Vietnamese, are probably the most “talkative” people in the world! Q.  Do you think it’s important to keep in contact with friends you knew as a child? [Why/Why not?] Answer: Friendship, to us Vietnamese, is a lifelong thing, no matter where or when we made the friendship. So, if we ever made some friends during our childhood, we would certainly try to keep in contact with them because childhood friends are even more special since this kind of friendship is usually born out of no “expectation” and no “worldly-gain”.  Q.  What makes a friend into a good friend? Answer: There is a saying that "A friend in need is a friend indeed". A good friend will always be on our sides through thick and thin in order to support us in whichever capacity they can. A good friend will not only help us to move along in the right direction in life but also prevent us from getting “astray”.  PART 2 Whether we like it not, we all have to make some important decisions at some points of our lives because they allow us the opportunities not only to grow as a “person”, but also to adapt and adjust our “life strategies” with the demand of time. Today, I would like to talk about one such important decision, which I made about 5 years ago or so. The decision was about whether to quit my job or not and then going back to university again in order to obtain an advanced degree, such as an MBA, in “international business”. And, the reason, for which I wanted to obtain an advanced degree, was that I wanted to build my career as a university teacher instead of pursuing a career in the corporate world. But, it was not a very easy decision to make for me at that time as I didn’t only have enough funds to pay for my educational expenses, but also I wasn’t confident enough about a good academic performance, after a significant time of study break, which would be a “must” thing to help me get a job as a university faculty member. Not knowing for sure what to do, I sought for some important advice from one of my high school teachers, who was very much like a “mentor” to me, and he told me that I should have gone back to university again. So, I went back to the university again, and in hindsight 20/20, it was one of the best decisions I have ever made so far. Anyway, it was indeed a very important decision to make because it allowed me to find out my true potentials, both on the intellectual level and professional level, in the subsequent years. In fact, I did get an invitation to work as a teacher at a local university after finishing my advanced degree. Besides, this particular decision made me more confident about my life and future than ever before which was more of an important “gift” for me in itself than prospective career opportunities.    PART 3 Important choices: Q.  What are the typical choices people make at different stages of their lives? Answer: Life is full of many choices that we have to make from time to time in order to keep going. When we are students, we decide whether to study at a school close by or far away from home. We also have to decide whether to go for general education or a more specialized field of education as students. When choosing a career, we also have to decide whether to go for a job or have businesses of our own in order to earn a living. When we become adult and ready to settle down in life, we also have to decide whether to marry early or late, depending on our personal circumstances. And we also make so many small and major decisions in different stages in our life that greatly influence our life. Q.  Should important choices be made by parents rather than by young adults? Answer: Important or less important, young adults should be able to make their own choices. Of course, they can seek advice from their parents and other persons in order to make “informed” decisions, but the ultimate choices should be made by the young adults themselves since they will have to live on their own at some points of their lives. Once the young adults learn to make choices on their own, they will be able to prepare the plans for their lives better and execute them according to the demands of the situations. Besides, making important choices will also help young adults become more confident in their lives. Q.  Why do some people like to discuss choices with other people? Answer: People like to discuss their choices with other people primarily because they are not too sure about the choices they are about to make, and, as such, they are seeking some good advice to help them make a good decision. In fact, having discussions with others will almost always open up the doors of new ideas and opportunities since we all are different, and we all have different ideas on how to face life. Then, of course, there is another group of people who like to discuss their choices with other people simply because they are just not confident enough to make any choices in their lives even though the choices may be very ‘obvious”. Choices in everyday life: Q.  What kind of choices do people have to make in their everyday life? Answer: People make different kinds of choices in their everyday life from deciding what to wear for works to whether to eat vegetables or meat. Depending on how far we live from our works, we also have to make choices between whether to take a bus or metro subway in order to arrive at our workplaces. We may also need to make choices between how much money we should spend daily for buying our groceries and milk, and how much to spend in buying our favourite energy drinks when we are tight on our budget. Q.  Why do some people choose to do the same things every day? Are there any disadvantages in this? Answer: We, as humans, just never really like to get out of our “comfort” zone. As a result, when we get used to doing the same things every day, we just don’t like to try anything else new simply because we fear in our minds that they may pose a different kind of challenges in our daily lives. But the problem or disadvantages of such “crippling” thoughts are that trying new things may actually improve our living standards in many ways. Besides, trying new things may also make our lives more fun by easing unnecessary pressures on us. Q.  Do you think that people today have more choices to make than in the past? Answer: Yes, I do think that people have far more choices to make in the present days than in the past primarily because our lives have become more complicated, and our expectations from life have increased in many folds. As a result, we are not exactly content with simple choices of life, such as going to work and spending time with families, but other choices like whether we need to buy an iPhone, iPad or smartphone also come into play. Also choices like whether to watch a movie at home or movie theatre become a “headache” these days while in the past, we could simply visit a friend and spend some quality time with him or her.