A
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What an email is
An email is an electronic message from one computer to another that
can also include attachments; documents, pictures, sounds and even computer
programs.
Although it’s much faster and easier to use than the post, snail
mail, the two have many things in common: you send an email to a mail
server (an electronic post office) where it is stored in a mailbox, which
holds incoming mail until the recipient downloads it. Users are given an
email address and a password by an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
A typical email address has three parts.
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B
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Anatomy
of an email
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Emails usually have two main
parts.
1.
The header generally includes there:
TO (name
and address of the recipient)
CC(carbon
copy sent to another addressee)
BCC
(blank/blind carbon copy)
SUBJECT
(topic of the message itself)
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C
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SPAM
Spam, or junk email, is the name
given to unwanted messages, mainly commercial advertising. Some companies,
spammers, use it extensively because it’s cheaper than other types of
advertising: you or your Internet Service Provider pay for it.
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D
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Mailing lists
and newsgroups
A mailing
list is a basic type of discussion group that uses email to communicate. The
messages are distributed to all the subscribers, i.e. everyone who belongs
to the list.
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EXERCISES
22.1
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Match words in A and B opposite that match these definitions.
1
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a file that has been included as part of an
email message
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2
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conventional
mail delivered very slowly in contrast with email
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3
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symbols used to express
emotions in an email
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22.2
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Look at the
main parts of an email message in B. where would you write the information
below? What additional information do the TLDs (top-level domains) of the addresses
give you?
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22.3
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A manager is giving his
colleagues some advice on how to prevent spam. Complete the sentences with
the words in the box.
mailing list
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spam
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email address
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newsgroups
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spammers
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1
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Never ever reply to a _____________email or
click on a link within the mail – this will lead to more junk email being
sent to you. Unsubscribing only confirms you do actually exist, so they’ve
hit the jackpot.
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2
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Don’t let
your email address be displayed anywhere on the Internet, including _____________,
chat rooms or any websites.
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