A
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Computer ergonomics
There are a number of health and safety problems that may result from
continuous use of computers.
·
Typing constantly at
high speed may provoke repetitive strain injury or RSI, which causes pain
in the neck, arms, wrists, hands and fingers.
·
Bad work postures and
sitting in uncomfortable chairs may cause backache and stress.
|
B
|
Electronic
rubbish
Irresponsible
disposal of electronic waste, from old computers and mobile phones to hi-fi
and video systems, can cause severe environmental and public health
problems. For example, children or workers who come into contact with the
toxic components of electronic products may suffer from skin and breathing
problems.
|
C
|
The risks of using mobiles and
in-car computers
Frequent use of mobile phones
has been the cause of concern and there is on-going research into whether
radiation emitted causes health problems.
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EXERCISES
10.1
|
Match the numbers in the picture to the correct tips.
Tips for a
user-friendly workstation:
1
|
Consistent
chair support for the lower back. Seat height and angle adjustable.
|
2
|
Feet flat
on the floor.
|
3
|
Document holder beside the
screen at the same height and distance as the screen.
|
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10.2
|
Complete the
sentences with words from the opposite page.
1
|
Experts believe the best way to reduce musculoskeletal injuries is
through ___________-designing jobs to fit people instead of making people
fit the job. It can mean everything from adjusting the height of a desk
to buying a new chair or overhauling a production line.
|
2
|
The Safetype
ergonomic keyboard may look strange, but its makers claim that it can
prevent __________ __________ __________ or RSI.
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3
|
Visual problems, such as __________
__________ and irritation, are often reported by computer users. Causes of
these problems include glare, poor lighting, and focusing the eyes on the
screen for a prolonged period.
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