CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR LAW
Corporate responsibility 3: Employment
Look at this list of responsibilities a
company should have for its employees. Then look at the notes about the
company RJW Ltd on the next page. For each note, decide which responsibility
is being ignored or abused. In some cases, there is more than one possible
answer.
A
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A company should not
discriminate on the grounds of gender, race, class, religion, disability,
etc, when it comes to recruiting staff.
|
B
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A company should ensure that
its employees are proportionally representative of the community in which
it is based.
|
C
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A company should ensure that
working hours are reasonable and that employees receive regular breaks.
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D
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A company should ensure that
its employees receive regular paid annual leave (and also maternity and
compassionate leave when required).
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E
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A company should provide equal
pay for work of equal value.
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F
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A company should pay a
sustainable living wage to all of its employees.
|
G
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A company should provide
adequate child-care facilities.
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H
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A company should ensure that
there is no physical, sexual or verbal harassment or abuse of workers.
|
I
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A company should ensure that
health and safety rules are applied and closely followed.
|
J
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A company should not force its
employees to have regular health checks, and then use the results to
dismiss the employee.
|
K
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A company should not dismiss
an employee on the grounds of pregnancy.
|
L
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A company should allow its
employees to organise or join workers' organisations that represent their
interests.
|
M
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A company should have a
grievance procedure that is easy to understand and open to all employees.
|
N
|
A company should provide
adequate compensation for accidents and injuries sustained on its premises.
|
O
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A company should not dismiss
or otherwise penalise an employee who refuses to work overtime.
|
P
|
A company should not dismiss
or otherwise penalise employees for failing to reach production targets.
|
Q
|
A company should not use
indentured, forced or slave labour, or employ anyone under duress.
|
R
|
A company should ensure that
an employee is dismissed as a last resort only, and only after verbal and
written warnings.
|
1
|
Several factory floor workers
have been fired or had their wages reduced for refusing to stay and work
late when needed.
|
2
|
Production manager Laurence
Bailey broke his wrist when some unsecured panels fell on it. He is trying
to get money out of the company for his injuries. 'You're not getting a
penny out of this company,' his boss tells him. 'It's your problem, not
ours'
|
3
|
Andrew Kelly is thinking of
starting a union for the workers at RJW Ltd. The Company Director warns him
that if he does, he will regretfully have to 'let him go'.
|
4
|
Manager Maureen Blake is
always patting her male PA's backside and telling him he has 'a wonderful
body'. He has complained several times, but nothing ever gets done about
it.
|
5
|
Susie Roberts, a secretary for
RJW Ltd, recently had a baby. She cannot afford a babysitter while she is
at work, so the baby stays with her in the office.
|
6
|
RJW Ltd have their main office
on the edge of an economically-deprived area predominantly inhabited by
people of West Indian origin. The company prefers to hire white, male,
middle class employees.
|
7
|
RJW Ltd has regular,
compulsory medical check-ups for its employees. The company nurse believes that
one of the workers, Charlie Higson, drinks a lot when off duty. She reports
this to Charlie's manager, who then dismisses him.
|
8
|
Ron Smith and Emma Addams are
sales executives for RJW Ltd. They both have the same qualifications and
the same experience. Mr Smith receives £40,000 a year and Mrs Addams receives
£34,000 a year.
|
9
|
Office assistant Tony White
thinks his boss treats him badly. He wants to complain, but has no idea how
to go about doing so. Nobody else seems to know what he should do either.
|
10
|
Factory-floor workers at RJW
Ltd find it difficult to make ends meet. The cost of living is rising all the
time, and the money they receive has not kept up with the rate of
inflation.
|
11
|
Canteen assistant Anne Watkins
oversleeps one morning and is two hours late for work. She has worked for
RJW Ltd for 6 months and has never been late before. The canteen manager
sacks her the moment she arrives.
|
12
|
Ellie McKenzie, a machine
operator for RJW Ltd, works 12 hours a day with only 20 minutes for lunch.
|
13
|
Six months ago the company
advanced one of its employees some money. When the employee became ill and
was unable to pay back the money, the company insisted on using his
children to work to pay off his debt.
|
14
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Delivery driver Michael Blair
is exhausted: he hasn't had a holiday for two years. The company says it
cannot afford to give him the time off work.
|
15
|
Production assistant Richard
Mann slipped on some oil on the factory floor, fell headlong through a
glass panel, caught his arm in some unguarded machinery and was
electrocuted by some exposed electrical wires.
|
16
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Factory-floor workers have
been told that a new quota system has been put in place: anyone who does
not satisfy this quota will have their salaries reduced.
|
17
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Accountant Audrey Jensen is
delighted because she's just discovered she's going to have a baby. Her
boss is not so happy: 'Sorry Audrey, you're fired,' he says.
|
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ANSWER
KEY
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