CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH IELTS 4
TEST 1
LISTENING
SECTION 4 Questions 31–40
Complete
the notes below.
Write
NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
THE URBAN LANDSCAPE
|
Two areas of focus:
|
• the effect of vegetation on the urban
climate
|
• ways of planning our 31
....................... better
|
|
Large-scale impact of trees:
|
• they can make cities more or less 32
.......................
|
• in summer they can make cities cooler
|
• they can make inland cities more 33
.......................
|
|
Local impact of trees:
|
• they can make local areas
|
– more 34
.......................
|
– cooler
|
– more humid
|
– less windy
|
– less 35
.......................
|
|
Comparing trees and buildings
|
|
Temperature regulation:
|
• trees evaporate water through their 36
.......................
|
• building surfaces may reach high
temperatures
|
Wind force:
|
• tall buildings cause more wind at 37
....................... level
|
• trees 38
....................... the wind force
|
|
Noise:
|
• trees have a small effect on traffic noise
|
• 39 ....................... frequency
noise passes through trees
|
|
Important points to consider:
|
• trees require a lot of sunlight, water
and 40 ....................... to grow
|
|
|
ANSWER KEY
31.
cities / environment
32.
windy
33.
humid
34.
shady / shaded
35.
dangerous
36.
leaves
37.
ground
38.
considerably reduce / decrease / filter
39.
low
40.
space / room
|
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