Wednesday, 15 April 2020

SECTION 3: THE INTERNET 3.7 Internet security CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR COMPUTER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY
FOR COMPUTER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SECTION 3: THE INTERNET
3.7 Internet security

A. Choose the best words to go into each of the spaces.

1
A person who illegally accesses somebody else's computer over the internet is called a __________.
A
pirate
B
hack
C
hacker
2
A website which (in theory) cannot be accessed by a hacker is __________.
A
strong
B
secure
C
clean
3
A website which can only be viewed by authorised people has __________ access.
A
reduced
B
small
C
restricted
4
Unwanted advertising emails are popularly known as __________.
A
meatloaf
B
spam
C
sausages
5
Software which blocks attempts by others to access your computer over the internet is called a __________.
A
firewall
B
fire blanket
C
fire engine
6
It's essential to __________ your anti-virus protection regularly.
A
up-to-date
B
date
C
update
7
Anti-virus software can __________ your computer for viruses.
A
detect
B
review
C
scan
8
Anti-virus software can also ____________ viruses on removable media, such as floppy disks.
A
detect
B
control
C
see
9
When your anti-virus software subscription __________…
A
ends
B
stops
C
expires
10
… it's a good idea to __________ it immediately.
A
renew
B
renovate
C
replace

B. Match the malware with the damage. (It's not easy, and the terms are sometimes confused with each other.)

1
virus

a
collects and sends private information from the infected computer to a third party
2
spyware

b
an undesirable program which can replicate itself across a network
3
Trojan horse

c
allows a hacker to access private information when he/she wishes
4
keystroke logger or keylogger

d
a program which adds itself to an executable file, and can cause considerable damage to the data on the infected computer
5
worm

e
records characters that are typed into a computer
 
ANSWER KEY
3.7 Internet security

A: 1 c, 2 b, 3 c, 4 b, 5 a, 6 c, 7 c, 8 a, 9 c, 10 a

B: 1 d, 2 a, 3 c, 4 e, 5 b

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