CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY
FOR COMPUTER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SECTION 3: THE INTERNET
3.7 Internet security
A.
Choose the best words to go into each of the spaces.
1
|
A person who illegally
accesses somebody else's computer over the internet is called a __________.
|
A
|
pirate
|
B
|
hack
|
C
|
hacker
|
2
|
A website which (in theory)
cannot be accessed by a hacker is __________.
|
A
|
strong
|
B
|
secure
|
C
|
clean
|
3
|
A website which can only be
viewed by authorised people has __________ access.
|
A
|
reduced
|
B
|
small
|
C
|
restricted
|
4
|
Unwanted advertising emails
are popularly known as __________.
|
A
|
meatloaf
|
B
|
spam
|
C
|
sausages
|
5
|
Software which blocks attempts
by others to access your computer over the internet is called a __________.
|
A
|
firewall
|
B
|
fire blanket
|
C
|
fire engine
|
6
|
It's essential to __________
your anti-virus protection regularly.
|
A
|
up-to-date
|
B
|
date
|
C
|
update
|
7
|
Anti-virus software can
__________ your computer for viruses.
|
A
|
detect
|
B
|
review
|
C
|
scan
|
8
|
Anti-virus software can also
____________ viruses on removable media, such as floppy disks.
|
A
|
detect
|
B
|
control
|
C
|
see
|
9
|
When your anti-virus software
subscription __________…
|
A
|
ends
|
B
|
stops
|
C
|
expires
|
10
|
… it's a good idea to
__________ it immediately.
|
A
|
renew
|
B
|
renovate
|
C
|
replace
|
B.
Match the malware with the damage. (It's not easy, and the terms are sometimes
confused with each other.)
1
|
virus
|
|
a
|
collects and sends private
information from the infected computer to a third party
|
2
|
spyware
|
|
b
|
an undesirable program which
can replicate itself across a network
|
3
|
Trojan horse
|
|
c
|
allows a hacker to access private
information when he/she wishes
|
4
|
keystroke logger or keylogger
|
|
d
|
a program which adds itself to
an executable file, and can cause considerable damage to the data on the
infected computer
|
5
|
worm
|
|
e
|
records characters that are
typed into a computer
|
|
ANSWER
KEY
3.7 Internet security
A: 1 c, 2 b, 3 c, 4 b, 5 a, 6 c, 7 c, 8
a, 9 c, 10 a
B: 1 d, 2 a, 3 c, 4 e, 5 b
|
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