ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE
UNIT 112. Even
A
|
Study this example situation:
Tina loves watching
television.
She has a TV in every room of
the house, even the
bathroom.
We use even to say that something is unusual or surprising. It
is not usual to have a TV in the bathroom.
|
|
Some more examples:
|
|
√
|
These pictures are really
awful. Even I take better
pictures than these.
(and I'm certainly not a good
photographer)
|
|
√
|
He always wears a coat, even in hot weather.
The print was very small. I
couldn't read it, even with
glasses.
|
|
√
|
or
|
√
|
Nobody would help her, not even her best friend.
Not
even
her best friend would help her.
|
|
|
You can use even with
the verb in the middle of a sentence (see Unit 110):
|
|
√
|
Sue has travelled all over the
world. She has even been
to the Antarctic.
(It's especially unusual to go
to the Antarctic, so she must have travelled a lot.)
|
|
√
|
They are very rich. They even
have their own private jet.
|
Study these examples with even
after a negative (not/can't/don't etc.):
|
|
√
|
I can’t cook. I can't even boil an egg. (and
boiling an egg is very easy)
They weren't very friendly to
us. They didn't even say
hello.
Jessica is very fit. She's
just run five miles and she’s not
even out of breath.
|
|
√
|
|
√
|
|
|
You can use even+ comparative
(cheaper I more expensive etc.):
|
|
√
|
I got up very early} but jack
got up even earlier.
I knew I didn’t have much
money, but I've got even less
than I thought.
We were surprised to get an
email from her. We were even more
surprised when she came to see us a few days later.
|
|
√
|
|
√
|
|
|
Even though /even when /even
if
We use even though / even
when /even if +subject+ verb:
|
|
√
|
|
|
√
|
He never shouts, even when he's angry.
This river is dangerous. It's
dangerous to swim in it, even if
you're a strong swimmer.
|
|
√
|
You cannot use even in
this way(+ subject+ verb). We say:
|
|
√
|
Even
though she can't drive, she bought a car. (not Even she can’t drive)
I can't reach the shelf even if I stand on a chair.
(not even I stand)
|
|
√
|
Compare even if and
if:
|
|
√
|
We're going to the beach
tomorrow. It doesn’t 1t matter what the weather is like.
We're going even if ifs raining.
|
|
√
|
We want to go to the beach
tomorrow, but we won't go if it's raining.
|
|
|
|
EXERCISES
112.1
|
Amy, Kate and Lisa are three friends
who went on holiday together. Use the information given about them to
complete the sentences using even
or not even.
1
|
They stayed at a hotel.
Everybody liked it, _____even Kate._________
|
2
|
They arranged to meet. They
all arrived on time, ____________________.
They went to an art gallery.
Nobody enjoyed it, ____________________.
Yesterday they had to get up
early. They all managed to do this, ____________________.
They were together yesterday.
They were all in a good mood, ____________________.
None of them took any
pictures, ____________________.
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
|
112.2
|
Make sentences with even. Use the words in brackets.
1
|
Sue has been all over the
world. (the Antarctic) ____She has
even been to the Antarctic. ______
|
2
|
We painted the whole room.
(the floor) We ________________________________
|
3
|
Rachel has met lots of famous
people. (the prime minister)
She ________________________________
|
4
|
You could hear the noise from
a long way away. (from the next street)
You ________________________________
|
In the following sentences you have to
use not ... even.
5
|
They didn't say anything to us.
(hello) _____They didn’t even say
hello. _______________
|
6
|
I can't remember anything
about her. (her name)
I
__________________________________________________________________________
|
7
|
There isn't anything to do in
this town. (a cinema)
__________________________________________________________________________
|
8
|
He didn't tell anybody where he
was going. (his wife)
__________________________________________________________________________
|
9
|
I don't know anyone in our
street. (the people next door)
__________________________________________________________________________
|
|
112.3
|
Complete the sentences using even + comparative.
1
|
It was very hot yesterday, but
today it's ____even hotter _______
|
2
|
The church is 500 years old,
but the house next to it is _____________________.
That's a very good idea, but
I've got an _____________________ one.
The first question was very
difficult to answer. The second one was _____________________.
I did very badly in the exam,
but most of my friends did _____________________.
Neither of us was hungry. I
ate very little and my friend ate _____________________.
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
|
112.4
|
Put in if, even, even if or even
though.
1
|
_____ Even though _____ she can't drive, she has bought a car.
|
2
|
The bus leaves in five
minutes, but we can still catch it _______________we run.
The bus leaves in two minutes.
We won't catch it now _______________we run.
His Spanish isn't very good, _______________
after three years in Spain.
His Spanish isn't very good, _______________
he lived in Spain for three years.
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
_______________ with the
heating on, it was cold in the house.
I couldn't sleep _______________
I was very tired.
I won't forgive them for what
they did, _______________ they apologise.
_______________ I hadn't eaten
anything for 24 hours, I wasn't hungry.
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
|
|
|
ANSWER KEY
No comments:
Post a Comment
thank you for visiting my blog and for your nice comments